Peter anstey writes two years ago on this blog i addressed the straw man problem for the distinction between experimental and speculative philosophy. Speculative philosophy of history is concerned with history as a whole, which includes explicitly relating the past to the present and the present to the future. Scholars examine the constructive interaction between continental and american philosophy, as well as novel developments in the ideas and theories of past philosophers that have relevance for contemporary thinkers. The journal is published quarterly by the penn state university press history. On the need for speculative philosophy today takes seriously hegels claims.
Dichotomy, rupture entzweiung, he argued, gives rise to the need for philosophy, a rupturing which reflective philosophy both seeks to resolve and exasperates. Speculative philosophies of history also have their own category as does speculative theology. Sibree and published under a creative commons license by our open media. The philosophy of history faculty of social sciences.
The practitioners of speculative philosophy of history, on the other hand, are convinced of the power of philosophical thought to reason through to a foundational understanding of history, and would be impatient with a call for a purely empirical and conceptual approach to the subject. Speculative philosophy, is a form of theorizing that goes beyond verifiable observation. View speculative philosophy of history research papers on academia. In his 1801 essay the difference between fichtes and schellings system of philosophy, hegel set out that difference in terms of a contrast between reflective and speculative philosophy. Situated at the interface of philosophy, aesthetics and art history, this collection brings together a series of creative responses to the recent speculative turn in continental philosophy. It is quite evident that what i have been describing under the name of critical philosophy does not include all that is understood by philosophy. Philosophy of history is the philosophical study of history and its discipline. Originating in the work of frege, russell, moore, and wittgenstein, it has now ramified into all areas of philosophy, diversifying in its methodology, ideas, and positions. In contemporary philosophy a distinction has developed between speculative philosophy of history and critical philosophy of history, now referred to as analytic. What exactly distinguishes a speculative position from a non speculative. An unrelated journal by the same name was established in 1867 by william. The continuing relevance of speculative philosophy of history.
Ontology, epistemology, politics, cat moir offers a new interpretation of the philosophy of ernst bloch. Search the history of over 424 billion web pages on the internet. Its first task must be to define speculative philosophy, and to defend it as a method productive of important knowledge. Project muse the journal of speculative philosophy, 1867. E moore, rebelled agaisnt the british idealism of their ag. Speculative philosophy alfred north whitehead section i this course of lectures is designed as an essay in speculative philosophy.
Pdf click to increase image size click to decrease. Speculative theories the idea of an order or design in history. The modernist approach empiricism and sense perception has abandoned the seeking of ultimate answers. Project muse the journal of speculative philosophy. Use the link below to share a fulltext version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Hegel understood the suffering that this project would entail. None of them provide an ultimate explanation for social, cultural and historical change. Recently, i read a lot about speculative realism being the not that new kid in town. Speculative philosophy wikisource, the free online library.
The simultaneous demise of speculative metaphysics scattered philosophers confidence that the historical variance of philosophical systems. Birthplace was the seaport town of miletus, located on the western shores of ionia in asia minor. In this original and illuminating work, the reader is invited to approach philosophy as an activity that can instruct. Whitehead 18611947, one of the founders of analytic philosophy and coauthor with bertrand russell of principia mathematica, is one of the few contemporary thinkers to have developed an explicit speculative philosophy. As such, jsp was the first scholarly journal in the english language without a specific theological agenda. The difference between analytic and speculative philosophy philosophy is an academic discipline that exercises reason and logic in an attempt to understand reality and answer fundamental questions about knowledge, life, morality and human nature. The journal also features discussions of art, religion, and. Kant and herder 7 speculative philosophy of history.
Given that philosophy, irrespective of its cultural or historical. It is a rational enterprise with a commitment to rationality. What exactly distinguishes a speculative position from a nonspeculative. The term was coined by french philosopher voltaire in contemporary philosophy a distinction has developed between speculative philosophy of history and critical philosophy of history, now referred to as analytic. Louis, the journal of speculative philosophy was published in its initial series from 18671893. The former questions the meaning and purpose of the historical process whereas the latter studies the. Given that philosophy, irrespective of its cultural or historical context, deals with ideas and original thoughts, there is a sense in which the speculative is identical with.
Speculative philosophy is the endeavour to frame a coherent, logical, necessary system of. Speculative philosophy definition is a philosophy professing to be founded upon intuitive or a priori insight and especially insight into the nature of the absolute or divine. The former, often alluded to as speculative philosophy of history, has had a long and varied career. Speculative art histories edinburgh university press. Hegels lectures on the philosophy of history are recognized in germany as a popular introduction to his system. Speculative philosophy definition, philosophy embodying beliefs insusceptible of proof and attempting to gain insight into the nature of the ultimate by intuitive or a priori means. Speculative philosophy is the endeavour to frame a coherent, logical, necessary system of general ideas in terms of which every element of our experience can be interpreted. A particular philosophical school, system, or work representative of this kind of philosophy. Definition of speculative philosophy in the dictionary.
It gives you both a genealogy of speculative art history and a provocatively experimental counterdiscourse of new speculative art histories. History of philosophy, harpercollines college outline, 1993, 1. Unsurprisingly, his philosophy has played a marginal role in academic debates. The concept of speculative philosophy of history gruner.
Philosophy of history lecture stephen priest oxford. The hegel academy of speculative philosophy home facebook. The journal of speculative philosophy publishes systematic and interpretive essays about basic philosophical questions. Hegel 8 some further writers additional essays a the limits of scientific history b historical causation.
General introduction ought not a minister to have, first a good understanding, a clear apprehension, a sound judgment, and a capacity of reasoning. Information and translations of speculative philosophy in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. All the greek speculative thinkers about nature as a whole before socrates. Analytical philosophy of history and morton white, foundations of historical knowledge. It is certainly held to be the function of a philosopher to discuss the nature of reality as a whole, and to consider the position and prospects of men in it.
The full text of this article hosted at is unavailable due to technical difficulties. The journal of speculative philosophy by harris, william torrey, 18351909. Speculative philosophy does not limit itself to the scientific method, phenomenology or to the analysis of language. Speculative philosophy was thus supposed to give rise to the spiritual rebirth of mankind. With relevant examples examine the difference between analytic and speculative philosophy analytic philosophy is the type of philosophy in which we analyze all fundamental assumptions claims for all the sciences. The former questions the meaning and purpose of the historical process whereas the latter studies the foundations and implications of history and the historical method.
Speculative philosophy does not mean undisciplined thinking. Over the course of the twentieth century analytic philosophy developed into the dominant philosophical tradition in the englishspeaking world, and it is now steadily growing in the nonenglishspeaking world. In contemporary philosophy a distinction has developed between speculative. This is a book about philosophy written for historians as well as philosophers. Some major themes historicus, journal of the pakistan historical society, karachi, vol. Contemporary philosophers frequently distinguish between critical and speculative philosophy of history, and this division is on the. The apparent problem, according to some critics of the esd, is that there were no speculative philosophers in the early modern period. The journal of speculative philosophy is an academic journal that examines basic philosophical questions, the interaction between continental and american philosophy, and the relevance of historical philosophers to contemporary thinkers. Theories of history of the speculative sort are built around two kinds of con cerns. The term was coined by french philosopher voltaire.
Speculative philosophy dominican university college. An online academy dedicated to the study of hegels speculative philosophy and the nature of the absolute. Karl marx, emile durkheim, leslie white, allen johnson and timothy earle, and stephen sanderson, all produced some of the more interesting theories of history, social change and cultural evolution but their theories have a common deficiency. And what are examples of this and that beside of the sr. The difference between analytic and speculative philosophy. In this original and illuminating work, the reader is invited to.
844 481 1400 1481 394 974 1539 858 1403 1360 1556 359 942 276 1372 1391 1205 804 220 423 1284 47 597 3 721 606 443 100 648 290 1187 551 1188 118 1257 62 847 292 588 1358 208 892 1170 1365 602 308 587 1262